The Decline

The South West is losing its pollinators

Habitat loss, pesticides and a shifting climate have eroded the UK's pollinator populations for decades. The data below outlines the scale of the loss, with the South West among the regions feeling it most.

97%
wildflower meadows lost since 1950s
35%
UK bee species in decline
29%
winter colony losses (2024)
⅔
of UK crops at risk from pollinator loss

Wildflower meadows, 1950–2024

Indexed to 1950 = 100. The single biggest driver of the UK's pollinator decline.

South West — species by county

Share of regional bee species assessed as declining (vs stable/increasing).

What's driving the decline

Relative contribution of each pressure.

Reported winter colony losses

% of honeybee colonies lost over winter (South West associations).

Figures are aggregated and illustrative, drawn from UK pollinator status summaries, State of Nature reports, and regional beekeeping association winter-loss surveys. The South West is consistently among the most-affected English regions.

The good news: habitat heals faster than it falls

Even small plots of connected land help. Here's what everyone can do.

How to encourage bees